Abstract
只有在可以測試的情況下,選擇邏輯學的主張才有意義。本文概述了一種符合科學規範的驗證方法:定義範圍、測試內部一致性,並衡量重複決策的結果。[^1]
1. 範圍:我們應該期望在哪裡獲得收益?
在以下情況下,選擇邏輯學最為相關:
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風險中/高,
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可逆性低,
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資訊不對稱性高,
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說服壓力高。
2. 一致性:定理是否矛盾?
理論堆疊應保持一致:
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公理約束主張,
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定理由公理推導而來,
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系理由定理推導而來。
3. 結果:要衡量什麼?
實際結果指標:
4. 可證偽性和迭代
對於某個決策類別,如果某種方法不能改善結果,則應修改或拒絕該方法——這是 A3(可改進性公理)和驗證的重點。[^1]
References
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