Definition
Corollary T1.2: Reviews Contain Value Assumptions: Any “objective—review embeds implicit weights; transparency beats false objectivity.
Derived from
From T1 Matching Theorem and A2 Conditional subjectivity:
- /en/wiki/theorem-1-matching
- /en/wiki/axiom-2-conditional-subjectivity
Core meaning
Any “objective–score is a function of:
- evidence (facts),
- criteria (what is measured),
- weights (values).
When weights are hidden, the review is not value-free; it is value-opaque.[^1]
Practical checklist (for reviewers & consumers)
- publish criteria and measurement methods (objective criteria),
- publish weight assumptions or provide a weight tool,
- report uncertainty/limitations,
- separate facts from interpretations.[^2]
References
- Keeney, R. L., & Raiffa, H. (1993). Decisions with Multiple Objectives: Preferences and Value Tradeoffs. Cambridge University Press.[source]
- Kahneman, D. (2011). Thinking, Fast and Slow. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.[source]