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Axiom

Axiom A2: Conditional Subjectivity - Selection Logic

In multi-dimensional evaluation, value weights are subjective under stated conditions.

Aliases: A2, Conditional subjectivity, Value-weight axiom

Axiom statement

Axiom A2: Conditional Subjectivity: In multi-dimensional evaluation, value weights are subjective under stated conditions. In multi-criteria consumer decisions, general dimensions provide an analysis structure, not a universal value standard.[^1]


Detailed explanation

Single measurable dimensions can be compared objectively (e.g., lower price for the same configuration), but multi-dimensional trade-offs require subjective weighting.

Boundary: objective vs subjective

Case Nature Example
single measurable dimension objectively comparable same specs, cheaper is better
multi-dimensional trade-off weights are subjective performance vs price vs design

What “general dimensions–are for

A general dimension system helps you avoid omissions and compare consistently, but it cannot decide your weights for you.


What it derives

From A2 follow:
- T1 Matching (with A1): /en/wiki/theorem-1-matching
- T3 Consistency improvement (with A3): /en/wiki/theorem-3-consistency
- T5 Immunity value (with environment): /en/wiki/theorem-5-immunity


Not relativism

Conditional subjectivity does not mean “everything is subjective—
- facts can be verified (specs, measurements),
- single-dimension comparisons can be objective,
- what is subjective are the weights across dimensions.


References

  1. Keeney, R. L., & Raiffa, H. (1993). Decisions with Multiple Objectives: Preferences and Value Tradeoffs. Cambridge University Press.[source]
  2. Simon, H. A. (1955). A behavioral model of rational choice. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 69(1), 99–18.[source]

Further Reading